Genetic changes that do not encompass the DNA in the gene function are called epigenome. Functionally applicable variations to the genome that do not encompass an alteration in the nucleotide classification. This changes only affect the genes that are expressed without necessarily altering the genetic material classification. These alterations may last for several generations even though they do not involve changes in the genetic material sequence of an organism. This editorial consequently gives more insight on epigenetics.
It is important to note that this process does not change the information on the genes but it changes how they act. When errors in their activities become too much, they could render a normal cell inactive. In the early times, cancer was the first disease to be associated with epigenome. The total number of generic alterations is called epigenome. They have an important factor of identifying different cell types. They can be affected by environmental and dietary factors.
Patterns of this concept are different in every individual, tissues in a person and varying body cells. The most common type of this generic modification is known as methylation. It involves connecting little molecules to different portions of the DNA. When this happens, that particular gene is silenced and it cannot produce any amount of protein.
Errors in the epi-genetic procedures are very serious. This is because they could lead to genetic disorders such as cancerous cells and disorders relating to food digestion and break down. The lifestyle of a parent or grandparent can directly affect the genes of their offspring. The environmental factors that an individual is exposed to pre and post birth can also contribute to alteration of their genes.
It is important to note that these differences are brought about by the genes that get exposed or hidden within the human DNA. In fact, research has shown that there are some of these changes that can be passed on from the parent to their offspring. Studies have also shown that the environmental factors that a human being is exposed to before and after birth is very vital.
It is, therefore, the responsibility of every individual to make sure that they engage in healthy habits and behaviors. This will in turn ensure that the future generations are safe from dangerous diseases such as cancer and premature deaths. However, epi-genetics does not only apply to inheritance of negative characters and health risks but also in the inheritance of healthy components.
Scientists and experts in the biological sector are using information gathered from this concept so as to try and come up with new approaches to illnesses with genetic beginnings. They are slowly engaging in the manufacture of drugs that can be able to cut off faulty genes. This could be a great step in an effort to prevent and cure serious sicknesses such as cancer and diabetes.
In a nut shell, the concept of epigenome is very crucial in understanding the functioning of the human body. Majority of individuals are not aware that some of the activities that they involve in, and the environment they are exposed to could have serious implications on their offspring.
It is important to note that this process does not change the information on the genes but it changes how they act. When errors in their activities become too much, they could render a normal cell inactive. In the early times, cancer was the first disease to be associated with epigenome. The total number of generic alterations is called epigenome. They have an important factor of identifying different cell types. They can be affected by environmental and dietary factors.
Patterns of this concept are different in every individual, tissues in a person and varying body cells. The most common type of this generic modification is known as methylation. It involves connecting little molecules to different portions of the DNA. When this happens, that particular gene is silenced and it cannot produce any amount of protein.
Errors in the epi-genetic procedures are very serious. This is because they could lead to genetic disorders such as cancerous cells and disorders relating to food digestion and break down. The lifestyle of a parent or grandparent can directly affect the genes of their offspring. The environmental factors that an individual is exposed to pre and post birth can also contribute to alteration of their genes.
It is important to note that these differences are brought about by the genes that get exposed or hidden within the human DNA. In fact, research has shown that there are some of these changes that can be passed on from the parent to their offspring. Studies have also shown that the environmental factors that a human being is exposed to before and after birth is very vital.
It is, therefore, the responsibility of every individual to make sure that they engage in healthy habits and behaviors. This will in turn ensure that the future generations are safe from dangerous diseases such as cancer and premature deaths. However, epi-genetics does not only apply to inheritance of negative characters and health risks but also in the inheritance of healthy components.
Scientists and experts in the biological sector are using information gathered from this concept so as to try and come up with new approaches to illnesses with genetic beginnings. They are slowly engaging in the manufacture of drugs that can be able to cut off faulty genes. This could be a great step in an effort to prevent and cure serious sicknesses such as cancer and diabetes.
In a nut shell, the concept of epigenome is very crucial in understanding the functioning of the human body. Majority of individuals are not aware that some of the activities that they involve in, and the environment they are exposed to could have serious implications on their offspring.
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